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Does the Bible ever been changed by the Church? Fatima Apparitions

Church never changed never the Bible, nor the composition of the canon [that is included in the books of Scripture.]. The only problem appeared, the determination of what the letter is, and what is not.

Initially the situation was quite clear: for the letter St. Considered the contents of the Old Testament called the Septuagint Greek translation (abbreviated LXX), and the New Testament gospels were considered, Acts and Epistles of St. Paul and other apostles. Were put forward to doubts as to the Apocalypse and the Second Letter of John. Peter, but it did not induce any significant in the church crisis.

problem with canon ST began when the Jews at the end of the first century AD closed the canon of the Hebrew Bible, assuming that the last historical book should be a book of Esther, it is no longer listed in the Name of God. As a result, carefully removed all the books that were written in a clear manner later than Vtym century BC. Chr (Paper Maccabees, Syracydes) or it does not Hebrew (Book of Wisdom Greek additions to Esther and Daniel). Some of the books (Judith, Tobit, Baruch) was treated as part of oral tradition, not belonging to the written in the Bible and not intended for the synagogue readings. In addition, selected a version of the Hebrew text, from which they could be as little as possible to prove that Jesus of Nazareth was the Messiah.

It all had its consequences. Christians learned that the arguments put forward by the accounts of ST, which Jews do not recognize, they are pointless. With time, books were ST to distinguish "those that serve to justify the doctrine of of the Messiah "and" those that only read in the Church. " And therefore, in some minds the suspicion dawned that the accounts be accepted by the Jews are supposedly "higher authority" ...

first great crisis arose in late IVgo and VGO century through the work undertaken by the St. ST Jerome to translate the original Hebrew with the Latin. This great man held that, given the extraordinary amount of circulating versions of Latin and Greek, you have to do with the order. And at that time Jews had only one commonly used version ST. Therefore decided to rely on the Hebrew canon, and not to translate the books, which the Hebrew original has not survived. I got quite a stir. Subsequently protested St. Augustine, Rufin, the bishops of Gaul ... Finally

Pope Innocent I, after consultation with Jerome, bishop of Toulouse, has decided to announce a list of books of ST, which should be regarded as inspired. Were all challenged by the eminent translator book. As a result, the same Saint. Jerome has modified its position and translated the books of Judith and Tobit, since he was just arrived to their Hebrew (Or perhaps Aramaic?) Originals. The position of the pope confirmed the additional fourth synod of Carthage in 419, the

next great crisis erupted as a result of Luther. Because Luther struggled with the sale of indulgences, he could not stand the argument that the Second Book of Maccabees tells sacrifices for the dead (cf. 2Mch 12,39-45). Well it was simpler, as an indication that this is a book of "apocryphal" good for edification, but which can not be inferred from any doctrine!

interesting that the position is supported when many bishops and cardinals ... Meanwhile, Luther

made an unsuccessful attempt to remove it from the canon of the NT letter of St. James and the Apocalypse, because, in his view, they contradicted the doctrine of justification "by faith alone (sola fide in Latin). Indeed, they say, after all:

You see that man is justified by works and not by faith alone. (James 2:24)

And I heard a voice from heaven saying, Write, Blessed are they who die in the Lord - now. Yea, saith the Spirit, let them rest from their labors, because they go along with them their deeds. (Revelation 14:13)

's coming soon, and my reward is with me, so to everyone back, what is his job. (Revelation 22:12)

Finally the Council of Trent in 1546, endorsed the decision of the Synod of Carthage in the ST canon, except that the Prayer of Manasseh, and removed the third and fourth book of Ezra, which appear in the Latin Vulgate yet. The reason for this decision was simple: if they want to remove the challenged book there would have been a veritable "liturgical disaster" would have to pousuwać oficjów and the breviary of the hundreds of passages relating to the book of Judith, Wisdom, Syracydesa

etc. These prayers rooted so deeply in the consciousness of the Church, that the necessity of parting with them was unbelievable! For example, during the adoration of the Blessed. Sacrament, the priest says: "You gave them bread from heaven", and the faithful respond, "able to satisfy any taste." And where is it? Then the book in question wtórokanonicznej!

people and their food żywiłeś angelic and you gave them without their efforts to ready the bread from heaven, able to give all the delight and satisfy every taste. (Wis 16:20)

And what remove it now with devotion? In the name of what?

Here we come to an important point in the discussion of the canon of Scripture. The basic criterion of whether a book (or part of the paper) is an inspired letter is that the Church recognizes in it something that has shaped his deepest identity and an authentic divine tool providing the people of God. The Bible is a living word that made it what it says. It is the word in a 100% divine, but also 100% human, alone, without God's people who work in progress, could not exist. This is not the Koran, which each letter was from the beginning of the world written in the sky, and eventually was forwarded to people as Muslims believe. Such a letter could exist independently from people who either could give him faith, or not.

should be added that the Orthodox Eastern Churches still consider it inspired other books: Psalm 151, the Third Book of Ezra, and Third Maccabees (some patriarchates add to that some other books). However, not all books are useful wtórokanonicznym equal authority.

Vatican Council II, returning back to the Hebrew, Aramaic and the original Greek texts led to minor changes in the Bible. Especially

Paper Syracydesa was every bit truncated: it fell out of the lead interpreter (eg grandson Syracydesa book translates from Hebrew to Greek), and about a hundred verses. In other books are completely changes "cosmetic", although in several places - pretty significant. For example, change the wording of Romans 1 Corinthians 5.12 and 15.51 is the doctrinal point of view, extremely important, as a clarification of the doctrine of original sin and the Parousia. However, this does not interfere in any way any previously formulated dogmas. The most important

factor ensuring the consistency of our biblical texts is, therefore, the Church's liturgy. This is what is completely shaped by the word of God and it is a response to God's people to the received word.

participating in it so if we get to know them inside and let him in full shape. We begin to think along with the Church and the feel together (Latin "sentire cum Ecclesia"). This allows us to realize that the word of God is always the same and yet always new.

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revelation of Fatima - 13 Lucy May 1917 (10 years), Francis (9 years) and Jacinta (7 years) waist pack at the Cova da Iria, parish of Fatima. Around noon, after the denial of the rosary, as they do normally, go back to their playground. Suddenly the audience a flash of light similar to lightning. They want to go, but the second flash of lightning illuminates the place where they are located. And after a moment perceive at the top of the young, green oak, "Ms. harder than the sun shining." In the hands holding a white rosary. Madam says to the three shepherds: "Do not fear, I come from Heaven ... I came to ask you about that you should come here every 13 th, for the next six months at the same time. Later I will tell you who I am and what is expected. You go to Heaven. Sacrifice to God, the exponents agree to all the suffering which you want to experience, as an atonement for sin, which is abused and as an atonement for the conversion of sinners. Wycierpicie lot, but God's grace will be your support. Pray the rosary daily for peace in the world and the end of the war. "

Over the next five months puts you in August for their meetings. June 13 tells them that Francisco and Jacinta soon be gone to Heaven, while Lucy remains for some time on this earth, because Jesus wants to use it in August, when her help people know and love Mary. He explains to them that "he wants the world to the devotion lavished on my Immaculate Heart, to those who adopt the belief that promises salvation." 13-July that asked them to continue their daily rosary. "Sacrifice yourself, and often repeated: Oh, Jesus is the love of you, for the conversion of sinners and reparation for sins against the Immaculate Heart of Mary ..." Says: "The war will end in August. But if people continue to mock God, the second will begin in August, even worse. To prevent it come to ask for the consecration of Russia to my Immaculate Heart and to receive Holy Communion atoning the first Saturday of the month. If my requests are heard, Russia will be converted in August. Otherwise, the error spreads over the world causing wars and persecutions of the Church, the Holy Father (...) suffered a lot, a lot of nations will be annihilated. At the end my Immaculate Heart will triumph. The Holy Father will sacrifice Russia, who converted in August ... "Also, all those who believe in revelation, you promised a miracle that will happen on October 13th . Each of the revelation last quarter and it attracts a growing crowd of witnesses.

revelation occurred during the sixth great miracle of sun in August, called the "dancing sun", watched by 70 000 witnesses. Was described by contemporary newspapers as follows: "The sun is similar to matte, silver plaque and you can see them without the slightest difficulty. Do not dazzle, not blinding. You could say that this eclipse. The sun trembled, made the rapid movements of which have never before not observed, beyond all rights Space ... The sun "danced "..." Phenomena have not registered for any astronomical observatory - therefore, it can not be called a natural - and yet has been observed by thousands of people - believers and unbelievers, journalists and the people who were in the distance of several kilometers, which proves that this was not collective delusion. Prior to this miracle of Mary said: "I am the lady of the Rosary. She wants to be in this place was built on my worship chapel, that had not stopped the daily recitation of the Rosary, in order not to have insulted God, our Lord ..." At the time of this revelation at the side of Our Lady of St. Joseph Steel and the child Jesus. Later, the Blessed Virgin appeared to have Lucy (in 1925, 1926 and 1929) to ask her about the celebration of the first Saturday each month - saying the rosary, spowiadając up and receiving Holy Communion in the intention of compensation for abuse suffered by the Immaculate Heart of Mary.

From 1917, thousands of pilgrims from around the world continues to haunt the Cova da Iria. Throughout the year, every day they come to pray at this point. There are about four million a year! The most famous among the pilgrims was the Holy Father. John Paul II came for the sanctuary twice: May 13, 1982, to thank Our Lady for this, from a year earlier, during the attack on St. Peter's Square, saved his life and 13 May 1991, the tenth anniversary of the assassination. Our Lady of Fatima gave the ball has been removed from his body during surgery after the attack. The ball was mounted in the crown of the statue of Mary, donated to in 1946 by Portuguese women in thanksgiving for the liberation of their homeland.





secrets of Fatima in the editorial carried by Sister Lucia in the Third Memoir of 31 August 1941, intended for the Bishop of Leiria-Fatima


I have, therefore, something of a mystery to say and to answer the first question.

What is it with this mystery? It seems to me that I can say this because from the sky I got their permission. The representatives of God on earth let me so many times and in many letters. I think that one of them is with a priest
Bishop. It was written by Father Jose Bernardo Goncalves, who tells me to write to the Holy Father. One point in this letter refers to reveal the secret. Already talked about this, but in order not to renew the letter, which was to be short, narrowed it down to what is most necessary, leaving the rest (God willing) to better okazję.W second letter, I described already the doubts that tormented me from 13 June to 13 July, and which completely disappeared during the latter view. So the secret is divided into three distinct parts. With these two now reveal:

first so it was a vision of hell.

"Our Lady showed us a sea of \u200b\u200bfire which seemed to be in the depths of the earth, we have seen in this sea of \u200b\u200bdemons and souls as if they were transparent or brown glowing czartami the węgielkami in human form. Floating in the fire, lifted by the flames, which have mined along with the clouds of smoke. Fell on every side like sparks in a time of great fires, without weight, in weightlessness, including painful and desperate howling scream. At sight of them could be ogłupieć and die in fear. The demons were terrible and repulsive likeness, unknown animals. But they are transparent and black. This view lasted only a moment. Thanks be to the Blessed Mother, who reassured us before the promise that we will take to the sky (in the first vision). Because if it were not so, I think we would have died of fear and terror.

then looked up at Our Lady, who said to us so kindly and so sadly:

"You have seen hell where the souls of poor sinners. To save them, God wishes to establish in the world devotion to my Immaculate Heart. If this is done, what I tell you, many souls will be saved, there will be peace in the world. The war is over. But if you do not cease to offend God, during the pontificate of Pius XI, the second, much worse. When you see the night lit by an unknown light, know that this is a great sign that God gives you that will punish the world for its crimes by war, famine, and persecutions of the Church and the Pope. To prevent this, I come to ask the consecration of Russia to my Immaculate Heart and offering Holy Communion. the first Saturday of redress. If people wish to meet me, Russia will be converted and there will be peace, if not, Russia will spread her errors throughout the world, causing wars and persecutions of the Church. The righteous will be martyred, the Holy Father will be very to suffer, various nations will be destroyed at the end my Immaculate Heart will triumph. Holy Father will consecrate Russia to me, which is converted, and for the world coming period of peace. "

second mystery: Immaculate Heart of Mary

" The second mystery concerns about the devotion of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. As previously said, Our Lady June 13, 1917 assured me that I never leave and that her Immaculate Heart will always be my refuge and the path that will lead me to God. Saying these words, stretched out his hands and pierced our hearts the light that flowed from them. It seems to me that on that day the light was primarily we affirm the special knowledge and love of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, as it was in two other cases in respect to God and the mystery of the Trinity. Since that day we felt in the heart of a more ardent love for the Immaculate Heart of Mary. "

third part of the mystery revealed July 13, 1917 at the Cova da Iria

" I write in obedience to you, my God, that me to do so through his Excellency the Bishop of Leiria and through your Most Holy Mother and me.

After the two parts have already explained, at the left of Our Lady and a little above the angel in his left hand holding a flaming sword, flashing, it gave out flames that seemed to have fired the world, but they died out in contact with the splendor that radiated from the right hand of Our Lady in his direction, the angel pointing his right hand the ground, a loud voice: 'Penance, Penance, Penance! I saw in an immense light that is God: 'something similar to that how people appear in the mirror when they pass in front of him, "Bishop dressed in White 'we had a hunch that this is the Holy Father." Other Bishops, Priests, men and women Religious going up a steep mountain, at the top of which was a big Cross of rough-hewn beams
as if a cork-tree with the bark, the Holy Father, before he arrived there, went through a big city half in ruins and half trembling with halting step, afflicted with pain and sorrow, he prayed for the souls of dead people whose bodies met on his way; having reached the top of the mountain, his knees at the foot of the big Cross he was killed by a group of soldiers who smote him several times fired bullets and arrows from a bow in the same way there died one after another the other bishops of priests, monks and nuns and many lay people, men and women of different ranks and positions. Beneath the two arms of the Cross there were two Angels each holding in his hand watering with a crystal, which they gathered up the blood of the Martyrs and with it sprinkled the souls approaching Boga.Tuy-01.03.1944. "

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Is Jesus God? Did Jesus ever claim to be God?

Many people say that Jesus never uttered the exact words: "I am God."
That does not mean that it claimed to be God. For example, the words of Jesus from the Gospel of St. John. John 10:30: "I and the Father are one." At first glance, this finding does not necessarily mean that Jesus claimed to be God. However, look at the Jews' reaction to His statement: "We do not want you to stone for a good deed, but for blasphemy, for the fact that being a man you claim to be God" (The Gospel according to. John 10:33). The Jews Jesus' words for the application to be God. In the following verses, Jesus never corrects the Jews by saying "I did not claim that I am God." This means that Jesus had admitted that he is God, saying: "I and the Father are one" (The Gospel according to Saint. John 10:30). The Gospel according to Saint. John 8:58 This is another example. Jesus declared: "Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am." Again, in response, the Jews take up stones to stone Jesus (John 8:59). Why would the Jews again to stone Jesus if He had not said something, which once again proved to be blasphemous, namely, a claim to be God?

Gospel according to Saint. John 1:1 says: "the Word was God" . The same book, chapter 1, verse 14 says that: "The Word became flesh" . This clearly indicates that Jesus is God in the flesh. Acts 20:28 encourages: "Take heed to yourselves and to all the flock, over which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the Church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood. " Who bought the church with his own blood? Jesus Christ. As the above verse declares that God has his own blood he redeemed the church, Jesus is God!

Jesus' disciple, Thomas, called him: "My Lord and my God! "(The Gospel According to St.. John 20:28). Jesus does not correct him . In the Letter of St. Titus 2:13 we are encouraged to expect that the coming "... our great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ" (see also 2 St. Peter 1:1). In Hebrews the Father says of Jesus: "Your throne, O God for ever and ever, a scepter of justice scepter of thy kingdom."

In the Apocalypse the angel told the apostle John to worship only God (Revelation 19:10). Several times in Scripture Jesus is glorified (The Gospel according to. Matthew 2:11, 14:33, 28:9,17; The Gospel According to St. Luke. 24:52, The Gospel according to. John 9:38). I've never rebukes people for that praise him. If Jesus was not God, he would tell people to not worship him, as did the angel in Revelation. There are many other verses and quotes, which affirm that Jesus is God.

most important reason that Jesus must be God is that if it was not him, his death would not be enough to pay the penalty for the sins of the whole world (1 St. John 2:2). Only God could pay such an infinite debt. Only God could take on the sins of the world (2 Epistle of James. Corinthians 5:21), die and rise again, which proves that Jesus is victorious over sin.